The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) estimates that homes and commercial buildings emit more than 13% of US pollution. Though that might seem smaller than electricity production and transportation, they still pose a unique challenge to climate change.
As the clean energy revolution continues in the U.S. and worldwide, many people are desperate to protect planet earth. One of the best ways to ensure buildings are sustainable and energy-efficient is by embracing green insulation.
That’s why we’re sharing extensive information about green insulation, its benefits, and more! We’re here to help you understand what green insulation is and how it is critical to the clean energy revolution.
Why does the clean energy revolution matter today?
All countries across the globe are putting an emphasis on green energy solutions. Businesses and large-scale companies are investing more in clean energy technologies to help tackle climate change. Every nation understands its future to be clean energy, and America is no exception.
Sustainability plays a vital role in society. People are ready to enjoy their lifestyle more consciously, wanting to feel secure that it doesn’t hurt the environment. Although switching to clean energy isn’t a walk in the park, the extended benefits are worth it!
The U.S. national power grid has set aside $73 billion to boost clean energy investment in businesses and homes. Apart from financial aid, the government has also set fiscal measures to invigorate investment in green insulation, including concessionary loans to homeowners. All these are geared towards saving and protecting the environment.
Green insulation explained
Green insulation refers to renewable insulation. Many types of home insulation emit chemicals and other unpleasant byproducts, which can cause severe health risks to you and your family members. Green insulation aims to improve the health and comfort of homeowners, and green insulation is also an eco-friendly alternative to help curb your carbon footprint.
Why is green insulation important?
You don’t need a degree in thermodynamics to know why green insulation is necessary. Here’s the simple explanation: Heat travels from highly concentrated regions to low-concentrated areas, meaning that air from your residence can rise and dissipate into low-temperature areas. Insulation can help prevent air exits and keep your home cooler in summer. In short: Good insulation keeps the air at the temperature you want (cold or warm, depending on the season) and keeps it in your home, no matter the outside temperature.
Improper insulation is costly as homeowners will spend more on cooling and heating. Green insulation is crucial because it eliminates emissions during production and lowers energy costs once in use.
The U.S. Dept. of Energy shared that 44% of the energy used in homes is for heating and cooling. Insulation is one of the essential factors contributing to home energy efficiency and can help cut down on such energy use.
How green insulation works
The concept of how green insulation works involves three basic mechanisms: radiation, conduction, and convection. Radiation is the way heat travels in a straight line. Conduction consists of the movement of heat through materials. And convection involves heat movement through liquids and gases.
Many insulation materials work by reducing conductive and convective heat flows. But reflective and radiant insulations work by slowing radiant heat gain.
Measurements used to determine insulation
The effectiveness of insulation is measured by the thermal resistance value, best known as R-value. This resistance value is estimated between 1 and 60. The higher the R-value, the better resistance. The following factors can determine the thermal resistance value;
- Air density
- The thickness of the insulation material
- The location where you install the insulation
- The type of insulation
There’s also something called standard insulation that’s determined by the:
- The climate around your area of residence
- Your home location
- The heating and cooling system type
Best green insulation options to consider
When it comes to green insulation, you can use various options. Despite their difference in effectiveness, most of the green insulations covered here perform well. Here are the top-rated options available right now.
Wool insulation
You may have heard of sheep’s wool in clothing manufacturing, but did you know wool can be used in wall and ceiling insulation? Yes, the plush material can work as a fire-resistant material in your home!
Regarding thermal conductivity, sheep’s wool offers an extra benefit over other insulation materials. It can neutralize air pollutants, thus improving your indoor air quality. The wool is typically combined with 20% polyester to ensure optimal strength. And because it is natural and not factory-made, this material is sustainable and renewable.
Aerogel
Although aerogel doesn’t occur naturally, it doesn’t necessarily mean it is not eco-friendly. If you are thinking of insulating your home with aerogel, it’s a good idea. Many homeowners are already using this material.
Aerogel’s production mainly involves silica. But it also contains other materials like copper, iron oxide, gold, and other organic polymers to ensure better performance. Aerogel can prevent moisture damage and corrosion thanks to its water-repelling capabilities.
Icynene spray foam
This type of insulation uses zero-ozone-depleting agents. It is perfectly designed with every homeowner in mind. It doesn’t emit any volatile organic compounds. In fact, icynene is made of recycled materials with no harmful chemicals.
Icynene is resistant to water. So, it can help enhance the level of moisture within your home. It can also help improve air quality by creating a solid air barrier against pollutants, dust, and pollens. This can be an excellent choice for those who have asthma, allergies, or sensitivity to chemicals.
Cellulose
Cellulose is another popular and commonly used insulation material for walls. It is mainly manufactured using recycled denim, which makes it highly biodegradable and environmentally friendly. Today’s cellulose is even treated with non-toxic chemicals to protect your home against mold buildup.
However, cellulose is somewhat sensitive to moisture. This is one weakness that sometimes affects its insulating properties. Cellulose might not be the best solution, at least on its own, for those living in humid regions. However, there are other products like vapor and moisture barriers that can help protect this insulation from moisture damage.
Fiberglass
Fiberglass is best known for its lightweight and durability. It is engineered using glass fibers to control and insulate sound and heat transmission effectively.
Fiberglass is fire-resistant and can be pressed into place. Research shows that fiberglass can reduce energy costs by 40%. While getting in contact with its particles can cause irritation, adequately installed fiberglass can provide a cost-effective solution to insulation problems.
Cork
Cork is manufactured using cork granules. It is 100% natural. Cork has a negative carbon footprint, which is why it is considered the most environmentally friendly material.
Besides insulating your home, cork can help protect against mold buildup. It can also help prevent the development of moisture. Additionally, cork is durable and can serve you for many years. Though it is relatively expensive, the benefits are worth it.
Denim
Denim, also known as cotton, is naturally pure and can be used to insulate your house. Cotton insulation is treated with borates, which makes it more resistant to pests. It doesn’t cause any respiratory issues, it is easy to install, and it is also fire-resistant. Check, check, check!
Other advantages of using denim insulation include a high R-value, which makes it an excellent choice when it comes to retaining heat and even soundproofing. Plus, denim insulation might be the best option to keep bugs out of your home.
Polystyrene
Polystyrene is best known for its use in manufacturing plastic toys. But in its expanded form, polystyrene can make ideal home insulation. It contains many small pockets of air, making it heat resistant.
Also, it is lined with aluminum foil to help it prevent radiant heat. It doesn’t irritate the human skin. It is also odorless and eco-friendly. This insulator has the best R-value rating.
Types of insulation available
There are several types of additional insulation options available today that can reduce your energy consumption. They include:
Thermal board insulation
Thermal board insulation is the most common type of insulation used today. It consists of high R-value rigid panes that are mounted on the walls. Thermal boards are affordable.
Spray foam insulation
Spray foam insulation expands to fill the gaps in walls and other spaces. Thus, it is most suitable for insulating hard-to-reach areas. Spray foam insulation is produced using plastics such as polyurethane and polystyrene.
Batt insulation
These are ready-made sections of insulation. They are pre-cut to be easily installed. Insulation batt is a cost-effective insulation type because you can install it without professional help. However, they aren’t suitable to use for hard-to-reach areas.
Insulation rolls
These rolls are precisely what they sound like. To install, you simply roll them out between your framing. This type is best suitable for extended, continuous areas where insulation is needed, typically during the building stage.
Benefits of green insulation
The benefits you get for going green are endless. But we are going to discuss the main ones.
Cost-effective solution
Wool, cork, and denim insulation options can help preserve your home’s energy. Your cooling and heating system functions minimally when your home is insulated, which means lower energy consumption and manageable utility bills. Furthermore, it will prolong the life of your HVAC system and minimize repair costs.
Sustainability
Green insulation materials are mostly natural and toxin-free. They are the best solution for a healthy home because they are unlikely to increase the risks of respiratory or skin irritation. Also, green insulation doesn’t tolerate an environment for mold growth. And this helps to improve your house’s indoor air quality.
Low manufacturing costs
Many types of green insulation don’t require a lot of energy when manufactured compared to conventional materials. Low production costs mean less pollution to the environment.
Long-lasting performance
There is no doubt green insulation materials are perfectly designed to last. They can withstand the test of time and can survive in harsh conditions.
Enhances comfort
The radiant heat produced within the environment can significantly affect human comfort. Effective green insulation can provide your family the comfort it deserves by controlling the temperature. They can reduce excess heat and noise pollution. Green insulation can create a cozy space within your home while taking care of the environment, as well.
Factors to consider when choosing green insulation materials
To ensure you get the best insulation for your house, here are five crucial factors to keep in mind.
R-value
R-value is the first thing you need to consider when looking for the proper insulation for your home. It is the one that measures the resistance of heat flow through a material. The higher the R-value, the lower your energy costs.
Allergens
The best green insulation is the one that reduces the risk of allergens and irritants. Go for green insulations that don’t emit harmful chemical and keeps you safe at home.
Flammability
Some insulation materials are more flammable than others. The last thing you may want is an insulator with the best score in every safety category.
Soundproofing
Quality green insulation goes beyond reducing energy bills to controlling your indoor environment. It should lessen those annoying noises outside your house from disturbing your peace. Insulated walls don’t have ears!
Budget
The cost of the insulation depends on the material and type. Make sure to compare R-value costs before deciding the best insulation for you. Insulation materials with higher R-value tend to be more expensive.
Doing it yourself or hiring a professional: Which one is better?
Insulation serves several functions at your home and has many benefits that we’ve discussed before. It also discourages mold growth and protects your house from moisture.
In short, insulation plays a vital role in making your home more comfortable. As a significant component of your home, you can opt to install one which is easier to DIY. Still, we highly recommend hiring a professional for the most sophisticated insulation installation. Here are a few crucial reasons to hire a professional insulation company.
Quality services
Insulation professionals are trained to do the work right. They are equipped with state-of-the-art tools and all the training needed for quality work. Avoid costly mistakes and potential damage by leaving the work to professionals.
Experienced and skills
Ideal Insulation’s team of professionals are certified and licensed. They possess vast experience and guarantee insulation that will serve your needs. Professionals are also highly trained and can handle your installation with utmost care.
Go green today
With all that said, it is also of note that green insulation has no real downsides. It can improve your health and the overall quality of your lifestyle. Green insulation can enhance the value of your home and help you cut energy costs. Most importantly, it protects our beautiful planet, and the next generation will thank us.
If you would like to transform your home in Atlanta, Ideal Insulation is just a few steps away from helping you achieve a healthy and energy-saving home. Our professional contractors know just what’s right for you. Call us for a quote!